a sncceian siete tt Maniatis atte ia treatin tne yates arin eee FREDERICK DCUGLASS, ae ees Ne ea oi aansalhiiate tain —— oe: M. B DELANY. reas i RIGHT IS OF NO SEX~TRUTILIS OF NO COL ISTHE FATHER r ’ eo VOL: LNOcE ROCHESTER, N. ee —S enpeneee TT pre The NORTH STAR is pabiished every, Smith, who brought im aid of it his ex-| of debate. “They were incorporsied| Tis snus heeled dk Coiiniainietad ice Friday, at No. 25, Buffalo Street, tensive learning and tact. in statistical! with the Minutes. se coe ba nti re en — irate Be teaeie:) ‘expression. Their views were con-| another influence Amos G. Beman gave tent to his! before the sé ‘curred in by a large party in the feelings in @ most eloquent spegch on the’ May-actors -" nen Fa Convention, but more especially by the pro-siavery result of the eolered TERMS. Two dollars per anoum, aleta iption will be received E | State of which a greater proportion of| future reformers are to be recruited: REN. en serene eeeneestnae an anaere nee nae eR accnasanindeae a print deeper in our hearts the conyic- tion, that it is from us the ranks of f ee nnn ci ten WILLIAM C. NELLA, Puntisasa. JOHN DICK, Paistrer. —tescatnt ei at ies then, ees - WHOLE No. poe sparta Us Wiser, and ianel ove, it is not always safe, practicalle or possible, in the great movements of States end public affairs of nations, to remedy or repair the infliction of »-- y res t and that to shut oar éyes to the light of| viows injusti In the inception oi it sit ales |New York delegation. On the oppo-' question in his_ native. State, Cetin! countenance. “Can business with the South. . This treilic, other reformations is to be traitor te: We may oppore and dunetnte & by ons , Advertivements not exceeding ten lines ineerted | site side were arrayed talent, skill, and tieut ; remarking that nine-tenths of the’ known imiquities. — manufacturing, commercial end ped- the past. ‘ most srenaons exertions, but, after ute theo tienen for one dollar; every edimequeut inser-' earnestness of argument, by Frederick’ Irish residents in Connecticut, voled @-, was lately ; dling, extends itself through all classes. ee ' consammation, there is often inh, twenhi- Dee oues: on m : : cn : . t ‘ aie < tee oc MR. OLAY’S SPEBCH } r m, there is often no other thom pe | Douglass, Thomas Van Kensallaer,| gaiust the colored man; and though he | as an Englsh'ps : tey'14! of iy: And tan sae is a depth; . | alternative left us but to deplore its per- ‘Pue object of the Nonru Stan will be warack’ Amos G. Beman, Charles Seth, H. Hf. had loved Ireland, revered her great recognized a trus Pheocratic Oligarchy.' and bitterness of pro-slavery depravity, | ’ ! 2 Biaveny in all its forms and especie; atvorate! Garnett, and others, who did not dis-' men, sympathized with her present and’ The Ustvensal Exancspatios; exh the stusidlacd; cover, at present, any necessity for a past afflictions, and some of her blood to week with the de of PUstic Monastry; promae the moral aad in-| colored college. Among the reasons in flowed in his veins, he could not forego) ee ipped of ee teilectual improvement of de Cotonrp Prorts; its favor was urged, that such an insti- adininistering the burning rebuke which’ It is the Ste ant hastee the day of FREEDOM w the Tunes pos ek: of which this vote is but an imperfect diversion, | here is but one thing to be said in }, Theol | mitigation of the sentence of anqualified ig a Me tution would excite, among the colored) he believed duc for their recreancy = Schools, Bible, Misaic : . i a which this recreant, Mittioxs of ow Esshaven Farrow Covx- citizens, a more general desire for the cause of human right, and taythe' Colonization Sogietifs* rves. And that is, that the aboli- TRYMEN. }were'a nation reflous o | mental improvement; that the aspirants; men who had ne See Ses men. tdlous of good works, tionists have hardly done their duty by PUBLISHER'S NOTICES. | for learni eed som gemayens ciees} His rebuke © ert a just one,| here is their habitation. The atmos-! her: ~ They have passed by to fields fp All communications relating to the Surmew) SUficient (8 fll", as dso to patronize | but perhaps needs one remark in extenu-) phere that overhangs'the land is heavy’ greater promise, and left her to the ten- matters of the paper, names of subscribers, remit- those already existing; ‘that a field ation. The opposition of Lrishmen ia} with the odor of sanctity. ' ta scee, te, should be addressed te Witttam C. would hereby be opened for the employ- America to colored men, is not so much; The laws by whichthe piety and aust NELL, Publisher. ‘ ¢ ‘i I Agenta, and all others sending names, are Ment of those qualified for professor- an Hibernianisin as an Americanism, | rality of this peculiar people were | proof of the value of the labors of Amer- requested to be accurate, and give the Pox fice, ships in the various departments. It Abuse of the colored people is popular,| hedged around in the elder time, were tean Theology, and of the Third Poli the Connty, and the State. Each Subscriber is-i- wag also mentioned that one distin- and the pecuniary interest. of many of denominated by the profane, ‘the Blue! cal Party. eerie ety ere tttlec orm eV received. §F Any person sending in the payment for foor FUished and wealthy individual had the Irish is promoted by imitating the; Laws.” And that cerulean hue has, American A. S. Society as a mission- rub ibers, to be forwarded to one address, may manifested a willingness to appropriate bad example of their pro-slavery Ameri-| thence been taken as the color of righ-, rave a filth copy for one year. 09 All beter cial sinmentinictiiien ‘nouee be poe! large sum of money in aid of any can teachers. Let them be severely teous souls as well as of ‘‘ true hearts.” paid. tangible method of ameliorating the rebuked, but in all justice strike the The old Blue La aa condition of colored Americans; and in most gwilly party the hardest blow. As been somewhat : sent = yes - 2 Cormay, 2? Opinion of friends, the college was’ a cheering sign of the times, the speaker worn on; but t sc: ham “Waa Motels Loon — presumed to embody most of the fea- mentioned that Judge Daggett, who and inspired them has survived and still) confid Foster, bvwelht Sines %. Datfom: Lynn; George tures of an available plan. It was fur-’ had been for years opposed to the ele-' walks abroad. That spirit was the spirit! the effect of which would be seen whe a bs en ke ther urged that the colored youth, vation of the colored man, had so far! of caste and tyranny. The spirit that! ever the question shall come u Nausea we" under care of colored teachers, associ- changed his opinion as to have deposited, | looked about for some to whom it might/ for adjudication,—g. Matxs..—Oliver Peanett, Portland. ‘ _ ating with those of his own complexion at the recent canvass, his ballot in favor! say—‘‘ Stand further off, for } am ho-! _Verwoxt.—Rowland T, Robinson, North Fer-’ and condition, would not feel depressed | of colored suffrage. ‘lier than thou!’’ This spirit is still rife: ee —Jonathan Leonard, Meriden. 2° likely to be in other institutions,) Arexanpen Crummect offered a and rampant. It is still embodied in| Nias Ha wrsnine.—Weare Tappan, Bralford. Surrounded by those whom he had speech, which for beauty and chasteness_laws,—of which the color onl Pi rw Youe-—Sy ey ew, oe always regarded as opposed to his’ of language, classic research, and with ed. The Blue Laws Joseph Post, Westbury, Queen County; Mary Har- rome and, therefore, colored col- a logical expression, commanded the‘ to the Black Laws—l per, Albany. eges were the inost faverable to his close attention of the refined and intel-, absurd, as unnatural Pexnxsytvanra.—J. M. M’Kim, 31, North Fifth mental growth. pseudo-abolitionism. The result is a We commend it to the |come over and help it. A campaign or , p again From the Liberty Chimea. REFORMERS, 'y is chang-, s ote have given way. BY WENDELL PHILLIPS. Tae ove #*; Let no one who looks for fame join ligent audie Many. lecal | uf tabioti yas pnmora: “Sas. Let him wait rather, and be one Street, Phila telphia; G. W. Goines, 8, Exchange : E nuqience.-_ aay. gm: gentie-) AntChristne as anntiiig mm che whole | of that crowd which will flock like doves eet, Fae vk ase . it was remarked that the men, and others from the highest so-. circl he Blue Blaws heir . : Place, Ditto; H. Vasboo, B. Bown, Pittsburg; : . eae a £ ; circle of t aws, or as their ta out: indore, the anceeet he ek Willian Whipper, Columbia; Isaac Roberts, Jacob establishment of a colored college was ciety in Troy, were present, and must, whole code put together. The Blue} eahemal an Hl Sa Fee m, Sree M ane Coney attempted many years ago, and could have received a favorable: opinion of Laws were an oppression toman, The Pure on Preity a rn eee “Seam a, Ditto. Valentine Nichaleon, tLanveshargn, 2Ot succeed, being regarded by many what can be attained by colored men, | Black Laws are an insultto God. The ©" “O™ 8 only fo throw up, ourseives In reply, Be ” itto: yon ity ; Sanucl Brooke, Salem. as . ‘ x ie Micm16as.—R bert Banks, Detroit. measure; that it was too late in the day are, by the combined influence of Church! a man’s soul—the Black Laws that of heeding, the triumphant majority are to a for colored people themselves to found afd State. * his skin. The one had to do with mat-, P***:. shouting i ates of later ‘and LAW. OF NEWSPAPERS. any exclusive institution; there are,| A prominent feature in the speech oft ters within the control of those upon, geudier leaders as their wateh-words. I. Sulscribere who do not give express notice to now, colleges and academies.where they! Freperick DovGass was an exhorta-| whom they acted. Theother with mat-. the contrary, are considered as wiship? to continue . peeks to: ° : 2¥,—the ¢ seilo » who Wil- ae oc so : . can be admitted on equal terms with! tion to the colored people to come out ters over which the sufferers have only. canley,—-the counsellor to whom. Wil of their, White students, and that, therefore, the! from their 2. If sabscrtbers order the discontinuance vfs until all papers, ed epee tebe may continic to s necessity did not exist; and it was their claiming that-his right arm should with-| or the leopard over his spots. ‘The one ar ee lect or refase to take their, £l0rious privilege to contend for equality,' er before he would worship at their code punished men for acts of their own papers from the off ete which they are directe |, they to secure every point gained, and still blood-stained altars; they were not the’ are held responsible Gil they settle their bill andorder press on for more. The fear of colored! places for coloredmen. This sentiment! fore the sun to give every hour to the slave, and died at last that glorious poor their papers to be discontinued. ; j : ‘ ; Be a h 4. Uf subscribers move to other plates without children sinking under the weight of created some excitement,—for colored iyfor ning the. publisher, and their paper is sent to prejudice in a white institution, was not men, hike others, don’t care to be re- the for-ner direction, they are held respomsible. estan of thaw Khakhas ,always is. But thousands echo the Wiuhin a ieu weks os nent, ©2sie? earned fame of his son! } v recks { . . . : ee ee How few know. any thing of that lit- to the Constitution of Connecticut, b : Bi ‘Lise contin betva decided ant sitealng to-tuket ©: conclusive argument against their minded of their inconsistencies, _ | which the equal political rights of color-| : a newspaper or periodical from the office, or removing CX€reising the right of entrance, The, The influence of the public meetings | ani leaving it wacalled for, is puma face evidence of Colored youth should be stimulated to was most beneficial; audiences were. ratention it frawl, i establish such a character, in these’ numerous and highly respectable. The KeMovaLs.—In giving notice of a chanze of : ; Pog % vege 5 : residence, be sure avd state the Post Qiilee to which S€4ts of learning, by his energy in question of Slavery and elevation of the Reavy: aud etiutes & finally in the > : nd s i t - ‘ on ere ‘ ; °ar . ihe paper has formerly been sent. study, and deportinent towards teachers colored man, became topics of general! question whether the cclor of the skin, | oom of Africa: but went down. most and pupils, as to disarm opposition, conversation, even in circles hitherto’ should be a bar to innCS COUR et ce ce Bs ] : . ao ; os : : : | of them to their graves forgotten, while show himself an equal, and, in despite, deaf to every association of the kind. | was that which the lieges of Connec-) ths eallant shis which (ie tek eek of cold looks and repulsive treatment,! ©The recommendation for State Con-' ticut were called together to decide.’ ‘a ft ninfadie ei ca ith oun ——— : hew out a path to eminence and respect, vepgions to discuss local grievances,’ And what was the decision? Out of ae d a = ? it] flac CHESTER, DECEMBER 3, 1817. and, like the gem, which shines brighter was unanimously adopted. ‘The pl fifty thousand voters, only about! oe? sc he cnc ho har cfe nation ROCHESTER, DECE? AR 3, 1817. and, like the gem, which shines brig wads unanimously adopted. 1e place some fifty thousand voters, only about Sothaved <4 the ane hastiee chu asco : ois eee -~—. by attrition, become himself among for the next National Convention was twenty-five thousand took the pains to! alice : pan! : te ae sae ietee | Roa ta ae ia A : ee r : UTE COLORED CONVENTION. good scholars the roy best. I] erse- finally de ¢ ided, but not Ww ithout consid express any opinion at all; and of those} “We may regret,” says the Edin- Bs yerance will accomplish wonders. His- erable difference of opinion, to be) that did vote, only some five thousand| ak faview “ that those ‘who sowed We give Mr. Nell’s report of the doings of tory is replete with examples, where; NEWARK, N. J. _were found willing to recognize the man) she tld not be all wed to res », but such ° z | 7 ™ : : : ° ‘te : is aU ) 2 { Y this Convention, as the best we have seen.’ young persons have thus, by a harmo-, The Convention continued in session _of color as a political equal with them-, r oF? The crowded state of our columns prevent: Nous association, converted enemies until Saturday, at 4 o'clock, P. M., selves. our publishing in the present number, any of Into good friends, Reference e necar . ay Ste @ t nha — > : . © , t the able and interesting reports which en-, "de to Massachusetts and other States, ‘children of the glorious dead, and ae - We shal} Where the doors of many institutions of invoking upon each other the blessing gaged the attention of that body. We shall : : ‘afeatpaatag, a ; 5 — Ton tian ne alee learning are now thrown open, and the; of God, and separated for their respec- : em in our next. pers Se attena to bh colored students was invited to parti- tive homes. For the confidence reposed in me, cipate freely with others. It may safely be asserted that much by an appointment as your delegate to Another argument, and one urged good will result from this Convention. the National Convention of colored against every exclusive colored insti-| Intelligent men there assembled to en- Americans and their friends, | tender tution, was, that the expense and trouble) quire what shall be donc to extirpate my sincere thanks. ‘The inission was necessary for their establishment, could Slayery from the land and elevate the political association with such riducu-| licable to. a cause hke ours! 3 ; sal ; ’ : nc . : : : > applicable pause s.! accepted with much diifidence, from an be employed to a more practical and) character of its oppressed. Here mind jous barbarians. The Hottentots rise to pis os ” says nh Fuller, ‘that! appreohe nsion of the resp nsibility which permanent advantage IN SCCUFINE ACCess | grapple d with mind, plans were proposed a high place in the seale of civiliza-! — ig ; its duties would necessarily involve ; to those already organized. We should and their merits discussed: and while tion in the comparison. For we do not) ; but-encouraged by your Committee, | not entertain for a moment the idea of discouragements, reported from any. believe that even a Hottentot would de-| did not feel at liberty to decline the creating any more links of that preju- locality, awakened sympathy in kindred ny the humanity of a Connecticut ped- service your favor had conferred upon dice which is now binding us to earth; ) hearts, the least dawn of success inspir- lar, should one find his way to his kraal, me. but, as other Americans, push our way ed all with a new zeal; pledging their’ at least if he had never heard of this! The Convention assembled on Wed- through the various avenues of im- every effort to hasten the day of eman- ed men with white men were recognizeéd,| foe and Clarkson might be strong in Peo ee to the .audlrages.of the; the eyes of the great British people,— eople. ‘ The proposition, as far as we, ; ot . a i grappled uncheered with the British are informed, stood alone, The. bald, p-“4 P ‘THE NORTH STAR. of the entire voting population, but one tenth were free from this base, degra- ding, absurd, inhuman, anti-Christian sual P ' sage nae prejudice of oubur ; ; ; i who assume the responsibility of Gov-: any community, in proportion to its size, | $3 : ie “4p, ernment., i could be found, in the world, out of this! country, that would not be ashamed of ‘demonstration on the part of the Pedlar: der mercies of pro-slavery religion and| an extravagant and unecalled-for crushed to the earth even though they Blue Laws contemplated the texture of unseen, the pathway over which, un-' : apa: .. 4: | berforce looked up,—one who rose be-' pro-slavery churches;- ex- the power of the Ethiopian over his skin, ' y tle committee of Quakers, who labored’ my intention to present for your consid- eration, at the conclusion of this address, " on'our ‘part to acquire any foreign territory whatever, for the pur- pose of introducing slavery into it. | | do not know that any citizen of the Uni- ted States entertains such a wish. But ; such a motive has been often imputed to ithe slave States, and I therefore think | itneeessary to notice it on this occasion, | My opinions on the subject of slavery jare well known. They have the merit, ary ground calling loudly upon them to! if it be one, of consistency, uniformity, Among the resolutions. thich it ja! petration, and to acquiesce as the only | alternative, in its existence, ee a less jevil than the frightful Consequences : . : hich might ensue from the vain en: cha si ; ig ee : ry 2 Vain cnita- ae =" Oa behalf and ead vor to repair it. Slavery is one of tose 9° disavow SERVO" most positive mann /unfortunate instances, The evil of i , Was inflicted upon cue, by the parent country of Great Britain, against al! the _ entreaties and remonstrances of the co- ‘lonies. And here it is amongst aud amidst us, and we must dispose of it as best we can under all the circumstances which surround us. It ecentinued. by the importation of slaves from Africa. ‘in spite of Colonial resistance, for ;penod of more than a century and half, and it may requi ie and long duration. I have ever regarded it may require an equal ws to be sure, have, twocarried on with the spirit with which | slereny ae" — nia ee, seabed modified, as time has’ the war has been carried into other! P* eee ee ee ee he spirit that dictated’ parts of the enemy’s country, we are! ee epee peeeene ent would make an impression, | I should re- jJoice if not a single slave breathed the me air or Was within the limits of our conn- 7 \ try. But here they are, to be dealt _ with as well as we can, with a due con- | sideration of all circumstances affecting. |the security, safety and happiness of | both races. Every State has the su- | preme, uncontrolled and exclusive pow- i | er to decide for itself whether slavery longer lapse of time before our countr: is entirely rid of the evil, And, it the meantime, mederation, prudence and discretion among ourselves and the blessings of Providence may be all ne cessary to accomplish our ultimate de- liverance from it, Examples of sinn! x infliction of irreparable national evil an: injustice might be multiplied to an in definite extent. The case of the annex- ation of Texas to the United States is a recent and an obvious one where, if 1 z sy. a. . s | Were Wrong, it cannot now be repaired : shall cease or continue within its limits, e : w be repaire: | without any exterior intervention from any quarter. InStates where the slaves. outnumber the whites, as is the case with several, the blacks could not be Texas is now an integral part of eo: Union; with its own voluntary eonsent Many of us opposed the annexation w iil honest zeal and most earaest exertions 5 : ; ut who wat ; thi et emancipated and inyested with all the. ,: 0 would now think of perpet:s rights of freemen, without becoming the governing race in those States. Colli-' ‘ees, would be inevitable, and after ' shocking scenes of rapine and carnage, How few ever heard of Zachary Ma-' the extinction or expulsion of the blacks! ‘would certainly take place. In the State of Kentucky, near fifty years ago, I thought the propertion of slaves, in comparison with the whites, : ' . . man, which the creditor of humanity, was so inconsiderable that we might doing; the other punishes them for the : sa‘ely adopt a system of gradual eman- cipation that would ultimately eradicate this evil in our State. That system “was totally different from the immediate unseen in Lombard street, that Wilber-| abolition of slavery for which the party | of Abolitionists of the present day eon- tend. Whether they have intended it or not, it is my ealm and deliberate be- lief that they have done incalculable ‘mischief even to the very cause which they have espoused, to say nothing of, the discord which has been produced between different parts of the Union, According to the system, we attempt- _ed, near the close of the last century, jallslaves in being were to remain such, | | but all who might be born subsequent! _to a special day, were to become free’ atthe age of twenty-eight, and during | i { ne d : |is the ordinary course of events. By their service were to be taught to read, | Those who abstained from vo-| We doubt whether! @2" ¢@n offer, ought to actuate those’ of their freedom} capable, in some de-. bly killed) 3S, rank and file, e doubt whether gree, of enjoying it. After a hard struggle, the system was defeated, and’ In the place of ‘‘(rovernment,’’ put I regret it extremely, as, if it had been’ 9 officers. ‘‘Reform,” and the sentiment is still; then adopted, our State would be now 49 officers. | lissing—Is, rank and f nearly rid of that reproach. Sinee that epoch, a scheme of un- God honors thee not to build his temple; mixed benevolence has sprung up, j spurious eurrency, ting the folly of casting Texas cut 0! the confederacy and throwing her back ~ 5. ; upon her own independence, or into ths ‘sions and conflicts, between the two ra- : toe a ees , , , ~_i arms of Mexico? Who would now sex , to divorcee her from this Union? The Creeks and the Cherokee T)c ans were, by the most exceptionatils means, driven from their country, ca: transported beyond the Mississippi rive: Their lands have been fairly purchas: and occupied by inhabitants of Georgi, Alabama, Mississippi and ‘Tennessey. Who would not conceive of the Ragrant injustice of expelling those inhabitant. and restoring the Indian country to the Cherokees and the Creeks, under « of repairing original injustice? Durin the war of our revolution, millicns « paper money were issved by our ance tors, as the only currency with whi they could achieve our liberties and | dependence. Thousands and hundre fa : se Ps > : te : c feo ; ail — oe = be taken as arene bl sing on one set of men the sacrifice and! ng thrown upon the community, igno- | ico: ~ ie SOL eee ee ‘the labor, and giving to another the’ rant and unprepared, as would be the. August 19, 20. Killed—37. inc | credit of the result, Providence seems’ case by immediate emancipation, they, ding Ht officers, | to tell us that higher motives than any would have entered upon the possession | cluding 52 officers. Wounded—S77, | Missing—( proi, Tota! 1052." September 8. Killed —116, includ: W ounded—665, imeiudiyy ‘Total—7ao. September 12, 13,14. Killed—1. including 10 oflicers. Wounded—7i in thy Parish, yet thou mayest with | which, if it had existed at that time, , including 6% officers. Missing —‘29, | David, provide metal and materials for! would have obviated one of the great-, and file. | Solomon, thy successor, to buildit with.”’| est objections which was made to gra-, | Some, reluct at the long time requi-| dual emancipation, which was the con- 333 officers. site to change the institutions of a na-|tinuence of the emancipated slaves to! ‘Total—s5? Grand total of losses—-2703, inclufl’; At the expense of twenty-seven h: : ; 2g ‘ate i i i i abi f s > is > dre & illed, or maime nesday, at ten o’clock, a.m., Oct. Gth, provement and-elevation. cipation. l State tion, or regenerate its public sentiment. abide among us. hat scheme is the dred men, . k - roaimed and mm ees ‘ . aK: ae ae “ fe py 4 . : : . .+; But here, too, a moment’s thought | American Colonization Society.—About gled, Gen. Seott has taken posses: i317, at the Liberty Street church, in| After an animated discussion, the rhe grand question at the Conven-' ‘The meanness of this transaction is! : Troy, New York, and organized under question was taken by yeas and nays, tion, was that of emerging, as soon as the following officers, viz :— and resulted in favor of the plan of @/ possible, from all erclusire colored in- Nathan Johnson, of New Bedford, colored college, viz:—Yeas, 26; Nays,’ stitutions. and becoming part and parcel Massachusetts, President. | 17; and a committee of 25 was ap-' of a general community. Dr, James McCune Smith and Peyton pointed to solicit funds in aid thereof. ple are learning daily that new avenues! Harris, of New York, and Rev. J.W.C.' The other recommendation from the’ are opening for their improvement in! not citizens,—and making them pay | Pennington, of Connecticut, Vice-Pre- same committee was submitted by Dy. all the varied business and social rela- sidents. Smith, im favor of the establishment’ tions of life, and do not wish to be be- William H. Topp, Charles B. Ray, of a National Press. : _ ‘hind the age. of New York, and William C. Neil, Phe report was adopted. Yeas 27;' them will ‘ of Massachusetts, Secretaries. ‘nays 8. | Henry H. Garnett, Charles B. Ray,; At the suggestion of the Committee | will clin ots rand Leonard Collins, of Massachusetts, on Agriculture, a resolution of thanks ' they should not complain ifthe advancing Willis Hodges, of New York, and Lewis to Gerrit Smith was voted, for his train jostle them from the track. Hayéen, of Michigan, Business Com- munificent donation of lands to the The number of delegates enrolled rence with which several speeches were) for elevation. was sixty-six, of whom New York made in favor of colored people emi-! calibre, must a match for its absurdity. “Dp. : : the order of Providence. Connecticut, we take it, has not the| slightest scruples about putting her dirty | Colored peo- hands into the pockets of these colored | citizens,—or rather inhabitants who are | ‘their proportion of the expenses of the | 'government, in which they have no} The intelligent among) yoice. Some seventy-five years ago’ | tation than this same colony of Connec-| ,ticut. She sent Israe] Putnam and} The Convention did not, because it) (which is, more tp the purpose) Bene-) know that to become ele-' 4, Great Britain was concerned, she! It creates as it advances, the moral prin-| ,new moulding the national character, | ly any aid from Government. ss : shows us, how wise in this respect is| 28 years ago, a few individuals, myself of the capital of Mexico, from = } + ‘ . ; . . Phe State of, The progress | among them, met together in the city of private property can honestly or he |of a great reform is a nation’s school.| Washington, and laid ‘the foundations ably be taken, and in which the pul ‘of that socicty. It has gone on, amidst |ened public opinion, which are neces-' neous and voluntary contributions, from no great glory in this. The co- established commrnitics, with > a : : : its originators at first proposed. And! Churches, Schools, and other institu- demonstration. g tothe flesh-pots of Egypt, why,! ment for taxing them without represen further, it naturally opens the eye to/ tions, appertaining to the civilized state. as mach to know the source of the kindred abuses, or growing itself out! They have made successful war in re- ger, as to know which is the strong: of a wrong principle, which has other( pelling attacks and invasions by their and most combative, the Yankee or | a i . 2 ; . ; teeny 4 ep . ‘ { i y New-Y in ¢ -| : ; pe results besides this immediate one, itin-| barbarous andsavage neighbors. They Mexican; yet we thought the loss —- ee a ea ee, ger oe Dang of . me ee dict Arnold, to fight the battles of liberty. sensibly prepares the way for wider and have made treaties, annexed territories Park was a high price to Any person, of ordimary) And having got what she wanted, as far} more radical reform. Having once gath- | to their dominion, and are blessed with former bit of knowledge. What wo : spe ie i < : : its banners an army of dis-| a free representative Government. | gave forty-four; Massachusetts, fifteen; grating from cities and locating on good | vated. they must cultivate and practice! turns round and treats a portion of hes! ered under its bann y P ' and. Pennsylva-| farming spots, where they could build the same traits which are elevating oth-| 5wn population in the same manner. The ’ “ti two ; sy pagal mera pits New Hampshire, | for themselves a home, ee ers around them; and if it is (as indeed! British Parliament imposed the taxes on’ Vermont, Kentucky and Michigan, one themselves and children with the popu-' we all feel it to be,) harder for the col- | tea, glass and painter's colors, beca-tse | each. There was one delegate (Ben-' lation there settled —grow = with’ ored man than others, why then let him! ;, supposed that the Colonies were not) amin Weeden,) from a large constitu- them, and thus exert a direct influence! work the harder, and, eventually the| strong enough to resist the imposition. | eney at Northampton, who, being im- on the great question of human free-| .ummit will be attained. The State of Connecticut doca the very pressed with the importance of abolish- | dom. We shall not be transported, em} same thing, because she knows that the ; . Ts ’ ; we t for David and Solo- ing’ all complexional distinction, and) jand elevating its tone of morals, it con-| lonies planted under its auspices,are now a very interesting ethaological fact, jump on board the Car of| there was none of the Colonies louder fers far other and greater benefits than! well ; Freedom,’ and if there are those who} jn denunciations of the British Parlia-| doubt, but hardly worth so expensiv: We would give « pay for t the loes of 2700 Parks have bren? Gen. Scott seems to claim a gre |slow advance keeps them in the field! their Governors to their Legislature, deal of glory on account of the etn: long enough to form them veteran and which, in point of composition, and in nutmber of his men. He is rabid = . ‘willing faborers in every good cause. ' careful attention to the public affairs of Union for overrating bis fore cs, ane I Forty-seven years in the wilderness their Republic, would compare cdvan- old goody Ritchie have the tollowiy ; were necessary to make the Egyptian | tageously with the messages of the Gov- slave a fit soldier for Joshua to lead, | ernors of our own States. morsel in the midst of bis glorification ‘The army has been more disgas: | than surprised that, by some ejnict process on the part of certain individys An acute observer has well remarked, | with the smiles of Providence ;.and, if at home, its numbers have been gen. ally almost trebled in our public pape —beginning at Washington,” He claims to have marched from | ebla with 10,733 rank and file, and «-. have captured Mexico with 6000. Tl, « undoubtedly proves that Seott and ! something more than a mere repeal of ‘from their native land, by lawless vio- officers understand their trade, as Y-. kees always do, and that they and th. men will ight ike devils, whereas + seems nothing better than ecience, sic). courege, and strength wasted, To +: d| decree of the Great Ruler of the Uni- Mexicans there might have been gio: - verse that. their descendants shall be in a brave resistance if they had mo. . it that care-' made instruments in. Hie hands in the it. , from’ establishment of Civilization and Chris- tion to win glory in any case. ‘Ty: eligi 4 Sorgen Africa, our re-, } account of the original wrong, cowards—no very glorions feat cr: But our army was not in a con either beat three tunes their number « tainly, or they beat three times th iether at brave but ill-directed an: ‘comparatively feeble men, righteous!» | fighting for their hearth-stones. bother aay ia that ?—- Chronotype. - Eeenena — en neeeaneneanenageestnadindbantlten a ten ne ae ie - ith reference to our cause and | simply propose to speak to you of what you er ee odi| ess ot thin tials —of the cimers val ovis of “your present, a I think, wicked position, sd ‘to point out to you the path of repentance,’ which if pursued, must lead you to the pos, ne THE NORTH STAR. condition, we shall try to have eitaind of ROCHESTER, DECEMBER 8, 1547. "__ | own, harmonizing ‘with all as faras we can, and differing from amy and all where we must, but always discriminating between mce and vath to support the Constitution, if elec- ted, does not alter the character of the act of voting. Voting is a constitational re} Of all the staré in this “brave old, over- g-_ Voting in « constitutions | hanging sky,” the N Stas js our choice. S ‘act as much as holding office. It exists i To Eaeeands ps a 4 the Bisidl os werts; he will please sconpt our oo only through the Constitution, and we **\ minions it has been the Stan oF Frespom. | z. wW. Hi, of Plymouth, Mareachecus. We can perceive no essential difference be- TO CORRESPONDENTS. — i H. C.,of Upton, Mascachosttts. His ketter came) ———OOOO OUR PAPER AND ITS PROSPECTS. sma W are now about to assume the manage- : St Te millions ei ; ae .. .¢ tween the one act and the other. ge 2 7s i of and happiness and make you < ‘Te , tow in our boasted land of liberty, ackeowle ge, with mach satisfaction, the receipt a) itis nent editoria: department of a newspa- en. eslculated t advance your a blessing to your country and the world. —=—_ fram the Ma omm)'it is the Stax or Hore. Dark clouds mi8Y fer communication, with its long array of patrons, THE LETTER. i of the _ -_ r i : . of conceal, but cannot a. may and cash accompaniment, which is indeed a tangible | U; Nov. 10, 1847 per, devoted to the cause of Liberty, Human-|\,cred cause, and strenuously oppose any | In the speech under consideration, you ey, | tas dappert ofthe ’ destroy it. Tempests a “ dn tad pion, Nov. 10, . ity and Progress. The pos‘tion is one which,| which in our opinion may tend to retard its| « My on the subject of slavery are well) The cases hich you put oe toss the sea—carthquakes convulse the globe demonstration. ia f | Friexp Quincy: J ived ee | hase ; have the merit, if it be one, of consis- foreguing propositions, are osly Wanting 1) aad sion bolts shake the sky—it stands as Star are gratefully appreciated. _.| | take the liberty to forward you a with the purest m7tives, we have long desi progress. In regard to our position, on ques- | Kureaity and long deration.” a ae ‘“ . "The plunder- Within j endtwink-; & F- W-» Boston, of November 17th, received; litical cosity—-thrown up @ the to oocupy. Tt has long been our anxious wish | tions that have unhappily divided the friends tegcy, uniformity . | one thing, | that analogy eee firm as Heaven. ithin its meck twink be political curiosity p upon to soe, in this slave-holding, slave-trading, and | of freedom in this country, we shall stand in « The first sentence is probably true. Our’ ing of the Indians of their terrivry, ling rays, are Faith, Hope and Freedom s« informed, that ous Sarface of that sea, whose waters foam Batti “oy , Ohio, ; ‘ . ‘opinions on slavery may be well known, but) to which no honest man can look with any de-| oherishing the one, indulging the other, and | oe be present at the and rage with such violence every s¢c- negro-hating land, a primting-press and paper, jour paper where we have ever stood on the ¢ ; pe ' . : “engagements will not allow us to a of ; ‘that they have the merit of consistency or of satisfaction. It was s wrong: t© the) oog.o vor, in the last fi slavery o.c:-nnend C ; ia Columbus, The, ond Monday im. November.. A permanently established, ander the complete) piaform. Our views written shall second | ied I lies alia _ ss aches ok Sleaulibeibiiiles ae to gain or our Pega Reames | nothing but drift-wood, it yet deserves control andi evstion * ne entee i a5 viewe. spoken, remnant peers. speech before me be a fair declaration of! might seek to repair that wreng, the — Wess inve ve a to call our humble 8. B., of Salem, Ohio. We thank him for his| to be gathered up, and preserved as one of slavery and oppression. peace with all men, when it can be cues | present opinions, I think I can convince) are far beyond any benefit of it ; but with re-| sheet by our favorite Star. We have been. Ktters and list of Subscribers. | of those spec imens of lusus suffragti, ee ssi we oe eg you that even this speech abounds with incon- | ference to the slave, the wroag tv be repaired req nd to ge it, but sn yet see no good = N- and D. shall receive the per-centage suggested. | a _ os ca § rape apsical pursued our object, till on the threshold of ¢ | ment. and never shrinking from conffi-t or di- | ; amie iaaaiel F ’ ‘ne a te ] uested to chan * ye | HLES., of Lodi, Obio, ‘Thanks for your words) which has yet happened in the physica taining it. Our press and printing matenais) vision when summoned to vindicate truth and | sokation nae to draw from this source. | ‘is robber at ae a his birthright wl sug a wo meuneas caine) a geen ee bay gegen. We dale nh aie ane piven 2 a ts bought, and paid for. Our office = 8 | incticg. | : : ' ce ‘ oe eae =~ ” bear from the same source often. par ee : = ian sits wit deal, in the centre of : While our paper shall be mainly Anti-Ste-| Indeed if you are uniform at all, you are any: liberty, property, and the pursuit of happiness, the one is too early, and the other too) yy 4. T., New Brighton, Pennsylvania. A long an object of wonder and apprehension. . : i an ; ; 1 to | 30 2 your inconsistencies. —his right 10 be free is umuestionable—the| jie. The Midnight Star is our election. Wee fist of Subscribers and won!s of God-speed from this, It is thought to have some of the char- at, hs 2p at emo Sane | m You confess that | Wrong to enslave him is ident—the duty gre over-shadowe: joomy clouds, and or | clea bieed.. Thache—thanks. acteristics of the torpedo, with this Agent, an_ industrious ani amiable young! 1. eandid and decorous discussion of all) ‘ me a gz : a oe a hadowed by gloomy ¢ E a oe ce a : ’ ; ; i. € : . and * him By ' . . > * - of J r, New York. man, thbroughly devoted to the interests of moashres and topics of a moral and humane | Slavery is 8 ed eal to emancipate is imperative you! a dark and perilous sea. We need the Polar M nafs. Ne Our ackaow- différence, that its electrical influence : ‘ i . eae a i ledgments for the good work there commenced. humanity, has alroady entered upon his daties. | sharacter, which may serve to enlighten, Im- | breathed the air within the limits of our country.” | bse pat BARE Printers woll rocommanded have offered their | prove, and elevate mankind. Temperanee,, ‘These are noblese~timents, and would ‘iia services, and aro roady to work as soon a8 We | po. Capital Punishment, E/lucation,—all | to flow from a heart uverborne with a sense’ arc prepared for the regular publication of our | subjects claiming the attention of the public | of the flagrant injustice and enormous cruelty | paper. Kind friends are rallying round us,} 04 may be frecly and fully discussed here-| of slavery, and of one dy sed s03- with words and deeds of encouragement.| While advocating your rights, the Nort ously Senging: tar @ iv, ; Bening © Subscribers ars stovlily, if not rapidly coming! s.-.» will strive to throw light on your duties : | jone, it would scem that the author had long} in, and some of the best minds in the country while it will not fail to make known your vir- bates tas Ae alidin sas are generously offering to lend us the power- ‘tues, it will not shun to discover your faults. | wrongs of the “ unfo scatieag't ah edeeun ful aid of their pens. The sincere wish of our ‘To be faithfal to our foes it mast be faithful he speaks—that his righteous soul was deeply heart, so long and so devoutly cherished seems | to ourselves, in all things. | grieved, every hour, on account of the foul | now upon the eve of complete realization. aware to what your argunent on this point| Light to guide us into port. is felt only by the former. What par- leads! do you not plainly ee that the greatest, a - ORS eee ticular elements in their mental er phy- crimes that ever cursed qr common earth SPECIMEN NUMBER. FREE PAPERS. ' sical conformation, are the basis of such a | ee , leeper philosophy than ge shelter under ur reasoning, and| a es - gc readers the evidehee of our &@ phenomenon, a deeper } ’ may take shelter ye g, and) We send this number of our paper to a Wee give to our : : mine must determine. | hope you will | may elaim perpetuity on she ground of their, great number of persons at a distance, as a| right to be free im this democratic and Ghrist- lous Wille readers Wik & View af i. ia | | Specimen number, some of whom have ian country—not so much however to estab-| '®VOF 2 : = antiquity ? : ; order that they may analyze its struc- Sir, I must pass over yéur allusions to that, ord. “4 it, and some have not. Those wish-| lish our right to ourself as to expose the cold- 4 - most ‘ i : : ‘ture, so that each one may be persua- defunct and infernal scheme which you ing to continue the paper will forward free | blooded Methodist nan-stealgr, whp claimed us : ; ie -ded in his own mind, what manner of iterm ‘* unmixed benevolenee”’ for expelling; dollars, otherwise it will not be sent again. as his property, and the hypocritical nation that thing it is. | C. THE TICKET: | hot the slave but the free colored people from, Our next issue, No. 2, will be on the first has sanctioned his infamous claim. We shall these United States, as well as your charge . Friday in January, and regularly every Friday , send him a copy of this paper. For Governor—W. L. Garrison. : : + | agai Abolitionists. | of each week afte | ** Know all men by these Presents ie TOV —FRancis Jack- Remember that we are one, shat our cause |, ot inflicted by this curse on his country a the ao _— . j of each week thereafte tr ee wae ae at of Pathos Fe For Lieut. Governor—Fr i «ei a7 4 ; > ; a ma It is searenly necessary for us to say that] isione, and that we must helpptich other, if| character. |S Reis a philonthoopic and coming riflecim thet) Ge ctiatbne ee we Ra ) a d ; 9 jisfone, and that we i : i | the moral ani physical emdition of the African in the! ENEVA \-HOIR, e were among the thou ty, and State of Mary land, for and in For Senators—Apin Battov, of Mil« ; om ae See ee |we would succeed. We have drank to the; But what are the factst You are yourself | einen ere a ee _— Pe - a el sands at the Canandaigua Celebration, who consideration of the sum of one hundred ford tat aed 5 ees ss ss . Le . " : om cht, : 3 Ree : . 5 & the head of an Anti Slavery Journal, has re| dregs the bitter cup of slavery ; we have | a Slaveholder at this moment, and your words leah’ ahs waded ead us | enjoyed the pleasure of listening to the spirit-| dollars, current money to me paid by Joun M. Fisk, of Brookfield. sulted from no waworthy chron or tngratete worn the heavy yoke; we have sighed be-/ on this point had scarcely reached the outer | ¥ lis scares Yepuben We Mame of chins in| Stirring songs of the Geneva Choir. A recol-, Hugh Auld of the city of Baltimore, im = Srernen S. Foster, of Woreester. want of appreciagion of the zeal, integrity, neath our bonds, and writhed beneath the | circle of the vast multitude by wn PE | cignation ps Bilt acca i Me oo lection of the glorious effect produced by their the said state, at and before the sealing Srcouin SC APRON, of Uxbridge. or ability of the noble band of white laborers, | bloody lash ;—cruel mementoes of our one-| were surrounded, before you poured forth co ao ( . eS ude a ' excellent minstrelsy, leads us to extend to, and the delivery of these presents, the = J. T. Everett, of Princeton. in this depart:nent of our cause ; but, from a| ness are indellibly marked in our living flesh: | of the most helpless, illogical, and cowardly | “i vn ; ie 18 so muc s ~~ i acted ciitanins ta til present at the receipt whereof, I, the sail Thomas 4 sil sinteenet nat 4 “ @ oi5 . . . t very 0 eaven, as W } : ; Lee } PE tle re sincere and settled conviction that such a Jour | We are one with you under the ban of preju- apologies for this same wrong, and “ great | ae a a ca enor nd | Anti-Slavery Fair to be held in this city on | A ee a eae — see. re 9 ans — ey ccongecnrs cee and proseription—one with you under the | eri/’’ which 1 ever remember to have tead. ae pa ie fo oe ek io a what has! te 17th and 18th of the present month. Sa oe ae aie co pet r 7 = i . . . e : z ‘ . - . : * a P } ¥ ‘ © . and ability, would do a most lnportant and) dander of inferiority—one with you in social |] this consistency, and uniformity ¢ if so, the | * ply Pepa aia i | can ensure them a hospitable welcome, and an i hi se ania Lash * ald any scala ‘ indispensable work, which it would be wholly | litical disfranchisement | been the cause of the present unsettled con-| ; : : eae _ | sell un e Si g |, his exe a as Y\ and political disfranchisement. = - Africa! W ampte field in which to exert their vocal pow-| irons administrators, and asaigns, one impossible for our white friends to do for us. | .u¢or, we suffer; what youendure, we endure. | you may be soon delivered from it duion of Africa} Why has she not reached ’ ie 1k Saal ye ‘ | e vhy ,. “ * « ‘J . . wai It 15 neither a refleetion on the fidelity, nor a| yr. are indissolubly united, and must fall or | forth her hand untoGod! Why have not her disparagement of the ability of our friends and | flourish together. : - ' Deshong, the Mathematician, The following letter from this famous ‘cypherer ” has been sent to the pa- rs: Perhaps you have noticed in some of the New York papers, a statement con- What you | oppressed may well pray the Most High that | ers in behalf.of Universal Liberty. Speaking of ‘* the unfortunate victims” of | } oF es Soa ed pe ,! ’ YR oe va at Wa ne ; a ®,, * « ) oe = + He a NEGRO MAN, by the name of Freperick Bary, or DouGtass, as he calls him- i this ‘‘ great evil,”’ and “* wrong,”’ you hold ~ »1- . ‘ 2 sheng 66 we » : i. - ; rae fcllow-laborers, to assert what common SENSE} We foe] deeply the solemn responsibility : this most singular and cowardly excuse for affirms and only folly denies,’’ that the man! | which we have now assumed. We have se-| perpetuating the wrongs of my ‘‘ unfortunate’? | , £ : : - ' * . . rr who has suffered the wrong is the man to de | riously considered the importance of the enter- | race. mand redress,—that the man struck is the}. 3 ae { : | nand re y—that the man str is th | prise, and have now entered upon it with full’ « Bus here they are to be dealt with as well as we man to cry ovT—and that he who has endured | We have nothing to offer | can, with a due consideration of all circumstances af-' o : ee : | purpose of heart. ; ; ms fs ouat wer . mt : ae ‘ | fecting the security and happiness of both races. the crucl pangs of Slavery is the man to advo-) | the way of literary ability to induce you to |/“°"* Se seurny ieee cate Liberty, : | It is evident we must be Our | encourage us in our laudable undertaking. What do you mean by the security, safety | own representatives and advocates, not exclu- | Vou will uct expect or require this at our' and happiness ef both races? do you mean, sively, but peculiarly —not listinet from, but | ands. The most that you can reasonably | that the happiness of the slave is augmented | in connection with our white friends. In the | expect, or that we ean safely promise, is, a. by his being a slave, and if so, why call him grand struggle for liberty and equality BOW | naper of which you need not be ashamed. | an‘ unfortunate vietim.’’ Canit be that this is | waging, itis mee’, right and essential that PP a years of severe bondage at the | mere cant, by which to seduce the North into | thore should arise in our ranks authors and | South, and nine years of active life at the | your support, on the ground of your sympathy | editors, as well as orators, for it is in these North, while it has afforded us ‘the best pos- | for the slave. Icannot believe you capable | nible opportunity for storing our mind with | of such infatuation. I do not wish to believe | much practical and important information, has/ that you are capable of either the low cun-| |left us little time for literary pursuits or at- | ning, or the vanity which your language on, tainments. We have yet to receive the ad-! this subject would seem to imply, but will set, See oe ce | vantage of the first day's schooling. In it down to an uncontrollable conviction of the | they have frequently undertaken, and almost | point of education, birth and rank, we are one | innate wickedness of slavery ,which forces itself’ as frequently failed. This latter fact has often WITH yourselves, and oF vourecives. W hat | out, and defies even your vast powers of eee been urged by our friends against our engag- ‘wots ar, ais eee ek only without help, but | cealment. against trying opposition. Your knowledge} But further, you assert, of our history for the last seven years makes | ct nated Se a. scone and | the wisdom ot our undertaking. That others a ee Te a - ” say seed 7 - — | shall cease or continae Ww ithin ies linia, aiaoak epee { ; o What we have been in your cause, we shall | exterior intervention from any quarter. | continue to be ; and not being too old to learn, ' capacities that the most permanent good can be rendered to our cause. Hitherto the immediate victims of slavery and prejudice, owing to various causes, have had little share in this department of effort: ing in the present enterprise ; but, se far from convincing us of the impolicy of eur course, it serves to confirm us in the necessity, if not have failed, is a reason for ovr earnestly en- deavoring to sueceed. i Our race must be vin- Here I understand you to assert the most} dicated frem the embarrassing imputations re- | profligate and infernal doctrine, that any State} in this Union has a right to plunder, scourge! We shall be the advocates of learning, from , We be- lieve that what ought to be donc, can be done. | a eT as aia! and enslave any part of the human family! | the: VOry. Want. OF Hy nos! Feaes'y | within its borders, just so long as it deems it, We say this, in no self-confident or boastful). . . oe . : | yield the deference due to men of education | spirit, but with a full sense of our weakness | * | among us; and unworthiness, relying upon the Most} —— Patience and Perseverance shall be our motto. we may improve in many ways. sulting from former non-suecess. for its interest so to do, and that no one or! but shall always bear in mind to body of persons beyond the limits of said state, Hfigh for wisdom and strength to support us| sured ne — aera has a right to interfere by word or deed against in our righteous undertaking. We not | ce a 7 sal a aaa aes’! it. Isit possible that you hold this monstrous | wholly unaware of the duties, hardships |‘ p : err — _.,_,| and blood-chilling doctrine ? If so, what con- | We. the whole need not 2 physician, but they that | fidence can any eflightened lover of liberty have easily imagined some, and friends | a mers — a oe “© place in your pretended opposition tg Slavery. | \wiie wa | bear the infirmitics of the weak.’ _ | 1 know your answer to all this, but it only! Brethren, the first number of the paper 1S | plunges you into lower depths of infamy than | the horrible doctrines avowed above. on to Say: are and responsibilities of our position. hesitated to inform us of ,others. Many doubtless are yet to be revealed by that), : = : + ibefore you. It is dedicated to your cause. A view of], ; ‘ is Aa We! Through the kindness of our friends in Eng-' e| |land, we are in possession of an excellent Our mind is made up, and we are resolved to go forward. infallible teacher, experience. You go! them solemnize, but do not appa] us. have counted the cost. : . ** In States where the Slaves outnumber the whites, priting press, types, and all other materials as js the case in several {which I believe are only . os ie Sie yj necessary for printing a paper. Shall this) ‘vo oat of fifteen] the blacks could not be emanc?- | In aspiring to our present position, the aid | 5 S : vated without becomung the governing power in these ee i I | gift be blest to our good, or shall it. result in ye a . ¥ eo of «reumstances has been so strikingly appa- | ’ es |our injury? It is for you to say. With your | aid, co operation and assistance, our enterprise | with the solemn sanctions of a Divine Provi-| _.. , _fession of the mental and physical equality ' will be entirely successful. > 4} dence. : of the races. ers aro aware, we were held as a slave, rent as to almost stamp our humble aspirations rr. - . Ee oe i This miserable bug-bear is quite a con- We pledge our- | selves that no effort on our part shall be want- | ing, and that no subscriber sirall lose his sub- shrouded in the midnight ignorance of that; “°. . ae ‘i ‘ y ‘i scription—* Tne Norra Star Sanu Live. infernal system—sunken in the depths of ser- vility and degradation—registered with four Nine years ago, as most of our read- You pretend that you are a! You loudly boast of your Dem- ocratic principles: why then do you object to! Republican. ‘the application of your principles in this case. | a Cian ae Is the democratic principle good in one case, | LETTER TO HENRY CLAY, and bad in another? Would it be worse for a/| . * . o Re . * i : . . . & { Sir -—I have just reeeived and read your} black mapeny heen? y hite minority than | —with a heart swollen with bitter anguish—| Speech, delivered atthe Mass Meeting in Lex-, 't 80w is for the latter to govern the former! | and a spirit crushed and broken. By a singu-| ington, Kentucky, 13th November 1847, and But you conjure up an array of frightful ob-, lar combination of cireumstances we finally afier a careful and candid perusal of it, 1 am | jections in answer to this. succeeded in’ escaping from the grasp of the unpressed with the desire to say a few words | ‘‘Colhmons and conflicts between the tw» races would be man who claimed aa hin cotteeete, aed mers | = : 3 re thich fi | inevitable, and after shocking scenes of rape and car- | nan who claimed us as his property, and suc-/| to you on one or two subjects which form a} 40. the extinctin or expulsion of the blacks wuld cer- ceeded in safely reaching New Bedford, Mass. | considerable part of that speech. © You will, I | tainly take place.” In this town we worked three years as a daily | am sure, pardon the liberty I take in thus pub- | laborer on the wharves. footed beasts and creeping things—regarded as property—compelled to toil without wages ; ' How do you know that any such results| Six years ago we | licly addressing you, when you are acquainted | wonld be inevitable? Where, on the page of | became a Lectureron Slavery. Under the ap- | with the fact, that I am one of those “‘ unror- prehension of being re-taken into bondage, two | ruNaTE VicTIMs” whose case you seem to com- years ago we embarked for England. During | miserate,and have expe our stay in that country, kind friends ‘ i | history, do you find anything to warrant even | | such a conjecture? -You will probably point | rienced theeruel wrongs | me 40 the Revolution in St. Domingo, the old! “anxious for| of Slavery in my own person. It is with no | 114 thread-bare falsehood under inh mie our safety, ransomed us from slavery, by the | ill will, or bitterness of spirit that I address , cratic tyrants have sought a refuge for the at payment of a largesum. The same friends, a you. My position under this government, even! ¢+y years. But the facts in that divootion | unexpectedly as generously, placed in our) in the Stateof N. ¥., is that of adisfranchiscd | are alt against you. Ithas been clearly proven | hands the necessary means of purchasing a | man. I can have, therefore, no political ends | thee thet vevalutdin Wak tet the xeunht pe Fb printing press and printing materials. Finding | to serve, nor party antipathy to gratify. My ourself now in a favorable position for aiming | ‘‘ intents” are not wicked but truly charitable. | a an already emancipated le. I am not a- an important blow at slavery and prejudice, | 1 approach you simply in the character of one | ‘ eh ; : a ; , ,; ware that you have a single fact to support | we fecl urged on in our enterprise by a sense | of the unluppy millions enduring the evils of’ of duty to God and man, firmly believing that NS PP? ae | your truly terrible assertion, while on the oth- | Slavery, in this otherwise highly favored and &, hand I have manv all going to show what | our effort will be erowned with entire | glorious land. | is equally taught by do ‘vaieieat oti ce In the extraordinary speech before me, after, of God,“ ruat IT 18 ALWAYS SAFE TO Do! dwelling at length upon the evils, disgrace, eigur.’ The promise of God is, “ that thy | and dangers of the present unjust, mean, and’ jj che shall break forth as the moming, and thy iniquitous war waged by the United States UP health shall spring forth. specdily, and thy on Mexico, you disavow for yourself and the! righteousness shall go before thee, the glory ' meeting, * in the most positive manner,’ any of the Lord shall be thy reward: then shalt | wish to acquire any foreign territory whatever ' for the purpose of introducing slavery into it. | As one of the oppressed, I give you the full thou call and the Lord shall answer; thou | shalt ery and he will say, Here lam.” i : _ The history of the world is in conformity. | ©¥pression of sincere gratitude for this decla- i) the words of inspired wisdom. Look, | ration, and the pledge which it implies, and (or instance, at the history of Emancipation in | gee to youmey ja'siiy te ae the British West Indies. There the blacks: ¥ coay w i, : “lm wority. | pardon me,) have Ri i a i ee a ae Saas mbes 0 do ore the beauty and consistency of your humane | — Ae ti . veilsé 4 : declarations and pledges on former occasions. 4. yh iment. Every effort w injure or degrade you} It is not, however, any part of my prosent in-' or your eause—originating wheresoever, or | tention to reproach you invidiously or sey, with whomsoever—shall find in it « constant, | for the past. Unfortunately for the race, you | unswerviag and inflexible foe, We shall evergetically assail the ramparts af Siavery and Prejudice, be they composed cipation, but of a cruel attempt to re-enslave | are A an ts ti ns TO OUR OPPRESSED COUNTRYMEN We solemaly dedicate the * Norra Star” | to the cause of our long oppressed and plun- dered fellow countrymen. May God bless the offering to your good! It shall fearlessly as- sert your nghis, faithfglly proclaim your wrongs, and earnestly demand for you instant and even-handed justice. Giving no quarter to slavery at the-South, it will hold no truce with oppressors at the Nerth. While it shall boldly advocate emaneipation for our enslaved brethren, it will omit no opportunity to gain for the nominally free, complete enfranchise- make use of this unfounded and irrational con-| from a striet line of rectitude. Poor, erring’ . and depraved humagity, has surrounded me as the Feejee Islands? desolating traffic from which you scemtodraw | Foreign Anti-Slavery Office, New York, the | gratification of their lustand love of power, , ty conscience by sacriligiously assuming that | in robbing Africa of her children, you acted in| and can draw consolation from that alleged | Poughkeepsie. above yourselves, and deny her all the miti- | vention, and to join the cause of Free Mis- gating circumstances which you apply to Sions, that he might not stain soul by fellow- | } evil upon you.” | why not avail yourself of her good one also?| us with emotions which we lack words to ex- | life: _ world, and appear before God, to render up) /an account of your stewardship. | think that God will hold you guiltless in the. ‘ments. I know that you have made a profes-| 8g With praises of the leaders of Slavery’s | your place in the ranks of “‘evin porrs,”’ and | while, I give youa few words of further snied | the end, victory is ours. Let us then gather € | a private individual, and excuse the plain-| bY thousands, not to build up a political party t down to us, a slaveholder, to be sure, but a! so far as you are personally concerned, | * America swat. se Free.” .* You know there have not.. Why then do you | ument inst general emancipation. The| West. : : | dangers which you conjecture of the latter past summer have been of the most do not stand alone im respect’ 06 deviations | 1° thr Fgltcom genfenmenes . pie own slaves are too fow in number to. make) to shatter'a stronger constitution than his. Slay ti o- net of justice to millions now groaning 19 2b) 0, formidable or dangerous. In this maner| He will carry into (what we hope will ‘be ee ery time and strength in) fields been made Missionary grounds, as well} > We have before us, through the kind- cerning ‘‘ the remarkable powers of a Because of this very; ness of Mr. Harnep, of the American and mathematician”’ in that city, who adds, subtracts, multiplies, divides, and per- forms all other mathematical operations with a rapidity that seems almost mirac- ulous. As I am that person, I will en- deayor to give you a correct statement of the facts; First, let a column of figures, 5000 in length, and 10 or 20 in breadth, be set before me, and in less than five seconds of time, T will give the sum tetal, always self—he is now about twenty-eight years of age—to have and to hold the said ne-| gro man for life. And I, the said Tho- | able and elaborate Report of the British and ents Auld for myself, my heirs, execu-, | Foreign Anti-Slavery Society. The Report tors, and administrators, all and singu- ‘is well stored with important facts, and indi- lar, the said Freperick Bairy, alias ‘cates great vigilance and application on the DouGtass, unto the said Hugh Auld, and every means ‘have been adopted to stay | part of the Committee and Agents of that, his executors, administrators, and as- the onward march of civilization in that unhap- | Society. _signs, against me, the said Thomas Auld, py land. : my executors, and administrators, and against all and every other person or consolation with that of the wolf in devouring, at that place on Sunday evening last, aged | PCTS) whatsoever, shall and will ware’ commencing on the left hand side te the lamb. You next perpetrate what I con-| 28 years. He was one of the noblest men we pean _ ee : " Pepo'gy hates place the answers down. It matters not ceive to be the most revolting blasphemy. )*°" nce --cineienty Sole, Rosen Mareen Cee a te rane a } si my what length the column is, er what a : | heart and soul to the good of his fellow men. hand and seal, this thirteenth day of bauadi 1 will ice te suistolal on fest y* | The Temperance Cause had no more effective November, eighteen hundred and:+torty- : = : “ - 7 : PF rs Pe ' *~\ as the figures can be written down. And if it shnild be the decree of the Great Ruler of ; advoeate, and he had just returned from a lec- | ix THOMAS AULD. | the Universe, that the ; 4 fe ime! turi in Ohio: Test. whe Se ; : | Second, let a sum be written in mul- . erie ag! . seeceoenhs vr be -mavle in | turing tour in Ohio and the broad West, where | Signed, sealed, and delivered in pre- .. ya: es 8 a in his hands in the establishment of civilize-\ he had done a great work for Humanity. As! Sk Wich j tiplication, with 1000 figures in the mul- t “Aristt: foie : | Pag . - :s i “e ohtso ones ee 5 pare ton and the Christian religion throughout Africa—our| 4 friend of the down-trodden African Race, | nce Of YY rightson Jones, tiplier, and as many in the multiplicand, regrets on account of the original wrong will be John C. Leas. : s and I will commence on the left hand, eatly: s ok ~ mutigated.’? eree"¥ he had been eminent and untiring ; and in| The authenticity of this Bill of Sale and write the product underneath, and il Sj del ' | every good work, (so far as it seemed such | ere, Sir, you would charge home upon s labored earnestly 3 ce mess ; . . ee e yes, vo Hin) hip labored earnestly, and BNgOUNSINE-+ i, attested by N. Harrington, a Justice in one line, as fast as the figures can be of the Peace of the State of Maryland, written down. God the responsibility of your own crimes, and! ly. He was buried on Wednesday from his v ould se solace . »).| father’s in Albany.—Ought such a man to : ae ek a solace from the pangs of a guil g ahd for the county of Talbot, Sictod wate day as above. consolation. For three hundred years Chris- tian nations, among whom we are foremost, have looked to Africa only as a place for the Rev. Cnartes Van Loon, Pastor of a % Your declaration on this point, places your! Presbyterian Church, in Poughkeepsie, die | pass away without a memoir?— Tribune. Third, let a sum be written in divi- ‘sion, with any large amount for a divi- * Ss : ‘sor, and [ comnience writing down the Obedience te the great purposes, and were but! OUF spirit, with a cloud of melancholy. We ‘To all whom it may concern: Be it’ remainder first. then the quotient Se fulfilling the decrees of the Most High God ;| were personally acquainted with Cuaries Van known, that I, Hugh Auld, of the city terest at any per cent, ean also vs per- but as if fearing that this refuge of lies might, Loox. We became so on this very Western of Baltimore, in Baltimore county, in formed in the same manner, without any fail, you strive to shuffle off the responsibility | our, and never was our heart more warmly the State of Maryland, for divers good extra figures, Fractions of every de- of this ** great evil’’ on Great Britain. May 1} attached to any man, on so short an aequain-' causes and considerations, me thercunto nomination, can be summed up instant- not ask if you were fulfilling the great purpo-| taince. He was notas is above stated, Pastor’ moving, have released fronrslavery, lib- ly, without reducing them to a common ses of God in the share you took in this traffic, | of a Presbyterian, but a Baptist Church, in erated, manumitted, and set free, and denominator. He was one of the noble few DY these presents do hereby release fact, is it honest to make England a sinner) Who dared to s¢parate from the Triennial Con- The announcement above has overshadowed . } # These rules can he learned in one from slavery, liberate, manumit, and set half hour, by any person having the free, MY NEGRO MAN, named FRepERICK printed instructions. Any person wish- Baity, otherwtse called DouGtiass, be-. ing these rules, will enclose ten dollars ing of the age of twenty-eight years, or through the New York post-office.— oo thereabouts, and able to work and gain Please forward me one paper which s— ASISTER RESCUED FROM SLAVERY. a sufficient livelihood and maintainance ; contains this, and on the receipt there- Secs ‘and him the said negro man, named of, I will forward you a full set of these There has just left our offiec, an amiable, Freperick Batiry, otherwise called rules, gratis, by which you can become sclf; but she has had the justice and the mag-| kind, and intelligent looking young woman, Freperick Dovaétass, I do declare to as expert in figures, as I am, nanimity to repent and bring forth fruits meet) about eighteen years of age, on her way from be henceforth free, manumitted, and dis- for repentance. You copied her bad example,! slavery. A rehearsal of her sad story thrilled | charged from all manner of servitude to “ me, my executors, and administrators forever. In witness whereof, I the yourselves ! | Shipping with men-stealers, You say that ‘* Great Britain inflicted the| ee re ” Tf this be true, it is equally} true that she inflicted the same evil upon her-| Your obedicnt servant, PETER M. DESHONG, Mathematician. ae P.S. Editors copying the above, and said Hugh forwarding to Mr, Deshong the paper Auld, have hereunto set my hand and ich contains it, wi : furnished wi calguusr ib od ee de ave 2 s y ‘ which contains it, will be furnished with | fe , pitais. - seal, the fifth of Decomber, in the year a full set of rules. I wish to remind you that you are not only; the wretch! ; one thousand cight hurdred and forty- in the ‘* aufuwmn,”’ but in the very winTeR of, SIX HUGH AULD. Sealed and delivered in presence of T. Hanson Belt, Now, Sir, I have done with your Speech, | press. On her right arm between her wrist though much more might be said upon it. 1) and elbow, the initials of the name of her in- have a. few words to say to you personally. LOCAL INTELLIGENCE, ; . ~ DEATH OF DAVID SCOVILLE. James N.S. T. Wright.” abies oe Tis mitasiaGon of thin Deed of Man- bre publish below the proceedings of a years of your life you have been a slaveholder. | York. ; : umission is signed by T. Hanson Belt, ™eeting on the death of Davin Scovitze, Esq. You have robbed the laborer who has reaped | Now, while Slavery is gathering her tens g Justice of the Peace of the State of held by the Trustees of the Savings Bank at Pee your fields, of his rightful reward. You of thousands, to fight 2 base and fiend-like Maryland, in and for the city of Balti- their banking house in this city, of Saturday are at this moment the robber of nearly fifty); W27; while the treasure of the professed more, dated on the day and y ear afure- morning, the 27th ult. Wintiam Pirxi Esq. human beings, of their liberty, compelling freemen of the north is pouring out by mil- said, them to live in ignorance. Let me ask if you. lions, to give vigor to the bloody struggle ; t Seventy-one years have passed over! " : your stately brow. You must soon leave this, Westemm New York Anti-Slavery Society. Let the Meeting be a general rally of the For fifty; 2t-slavery frends throughout Western New President of the Board took the ehair, and Note.—-Some time previous to the date Grorce H. Huxcerrorn Esq. was appointed while the voice is going forth from pulpit and of his legal freedom, it appears that Secretary. great day of account, if you die with the| PtSs, that “our country, right or wrong, y nes ae ehad been transier- blood of these fifty slaves clinging to your gar-; MUSt be supported ;” while the press is teem- on ; ha a “6 aa me We f; before Hugh Auld could lawfully exe- ; ii iy eee Pee cute a deed for F. D.’s manumission, mon with the rest of our citizens, the loss of it hecaine necessary thathe should show ™ excellent a man as Mr. Scoville, as we how he had obtained him. Hence the !#™™ that in addition to other prominent vir- Hearken! up the Rio Bravo comes the negro- ‘‘ Bill of Sale,’’ already quoted. tues, he was a known friend to the colored: | __eateher’s shout; | As the phrase ‘for divers good \gau- people. —Eds. North Star. | Listen! "tis the Yantee’s hammer forging human ses and considerations, me thered\ato Gentleman: This special meeting of fetters out ;— _moving,’’ may appear to some a litle the Board of Trustees is oecasioncd by | it is indeed a time when the friends of free- Mysterious, the following is annexed Dy, the sudden and Jamented death of Da- dom should come together, filled with zeal W4y of explanation: | Vip Scovitie, Esq., the Secretary of for the holy cause, and raise a voice of waxn- “Baltimore, December, 12, 1844. this Institution. His death occured in ing an thn : nor gtaae : , of ' me yom: ee — ae fs Rowog he corrupt political parties ‘are shakin , by the hands o , the three o’clock P. M., after a bricf illness ay og —_— “paws Tak se and trembling before the anti-slavery ieee sum of seven hundred and eleven dole, of about three hours. ; ee ee you with| tio; the ti rig: tenia das lars and ninety-six cents, in full of the, _ By this afflictive dispensation of Pre. sar autliaionn: Addenda’ re Presidom | ®20ugh of inherent virtue to be fixe pure and consideration of a certain Deed of Man-, vidence, the Rochester Savings Bank aa as denres i ia - Lehen , is vainly seeking for , Umnission of a negro man known by the is deprived of a trustworthy and vigilant ‘ited States. I may be mistaken in| as Lsersgead ae pease name of Freperick Baty, otherwise officer, who has acted as its Secretary this, but it seems that you cannot indulge either) W') * can never gain in its false and mi- Pougrass, formerly my suave ror Lire, from its firet organization im the year the wish or expectation. Bear with me, then, | Stable position. If we will but persevere to bearing date on the fifth of December, 1831, and bas discharged his res pensi- ighteen hundred and forty-six. ble duties with great fdelisy, and in per- HUGH AULD. | fect confidence of all interested, To us individually who have been so _ long and intimately associated with him in the management of the delicate and wasting important interests commeeted with this The following letter and the annexed institution—and have likewise known ticket explain themselves. The author, him as av exemplary Christian and re- ‘is one of our most valuable friends in spected citizen; his sadden removal by SAMUEL BROOKS. that quarter. In a private note accom-, death can not but be long and deeply oe eae _panying the communication, he informs lamented, This indefatigable friend of humanity has, A ** this movement was the resultof A bereavement so distressing te the | in consequence of the unpaired state of bis Friend Foster's teaching, when here widow and relations of the deceased de- In asking you to do this, I ask nothing health, resigned his office of General Agent last winter. He says that twenty-three mands our sincere condolence and syim- ‘hich in any degree conflicts with your for the American Antislavery Society in the of these votes were polled, although, pathies, and at the same time solemnly The labors of this friend during the ‘‘ quite a namber stayed at home.” Of admonishes us anew to prepare for own arduous this number was our re ees. ee too may pass from : ii - a christian’s life through the g-tes of and wearing nature—enough we should think of the policy of expend- death to the culations uunmo stihey, Isaac Hills Esq. then offerred the fol- Mr. Pitkin the President arose, and addres- sed the Board in the feeling manner found in the proceedings. sion of religion, and have been baptized, and| legions, who are now pursuing a career of am aware that you are in good and regular! robbery and wrong in Mexico; while the standing in the church, but I have the autho-| Mexican can truly say,— rity of God for saying that you will stand e jected at his bar, unless you “ put away the evil of your doings from before his eyes— cease to do evil, and learn to do well—seek judgment, relieve the oppressed—and plead for the widow.” You must ‘ break every yoke, and let the oppressed go free,”’ or take ness of one who has Feit the wrongs of Sla-| °F Bominate candidates for political office, but —English Paper. very, and fathomed the depths of its iniqnity,' *° 8 up each other's minds to remombrance | a the Enancipate your own slaves. Leave them, the captive,—to listen to the voices of the not to be held or sold by others. Leave them; *ue-hearted, and to arm ourselves anew from free as the Father of hiseountry left his, and je: Heaven's own armory with the Weapons of your name _go down to posterity, as his came : Truth and Love.—s. From the Liberator. CURIOSITIES OF VOTING. repentant one. Make the noble resolve, that! * * * nt.—) ; We quite agree with him, that while ate not approve : , . tegevconde P : direction, we can not rebuke those , lowing resolutions, after facing the. riko ts : . : , You are without excuse. I leave you to your) transient) retiracy, the gratitude of all those that do, wit ith yee of chareh or state, and seek the destruction! with a threng of guilty associates, it would She Se a Benn , and your God, | who know how to appreciate, pure and disin- fae voters under 1 Siena So mest,“ Wisceemiamens en aii. — . ae ad a under which tyranny | got, therefore, be magnanimous in MP 10: oy oy. : ioe Pe cial ii the a And subscribe mysclf, terested labors,‘ aud -his re-appearance im the tion. We still however to the faith mously, annuities eames ees proach you for the past, above alh-othews. of stavery, § aint the uecesnity of smn inwtantancins | Faithfully, yours, field will be looked for with anxious soli- that the ciremmstance that the party yo-,/ Resolved, That in the sudden and ua. maoig the multitude of plans proposed and| Fosgetting the things that. are behind, ‘1 sepacntion of dat imjemtips. showever,; FREDERICK DOUGLASS. citude. ap ve apes ean ted fr will not accept the offices, under expected death of David Scoviile E,, ae ee ~ a 7 \ 2g a ae r¢ LP \ Wirusam Prr«is, President. the Secretary of this Institution, its trus tees and other officers with whom he was in daily intercourse and commun-' ion are especially reminded ‘‘that in,the midst of life we are im death,’ and for- cibly taught “ what shadows we are, and what shadows we pursue.” — Resolved, That in this afflictive dis- . ensation of Providence, the community have to mourn the loss of one of their most excellent, worthy, and useful citi- zens, and the officers of this institution, _a friend and an associate, who had by a long course of fidelity in his official position won their unqualified approba-' tion of him as an officer, and by his amiable and courteous deportment in all his intercourse with them, their respect for him as a man. Resolved, That we sincerly sympa- thize with the widow of our deceased friend and associate in her sudden and - irreparable bereavement, and knowing bow poor a solace in her affliction must be all consolation derived from earth, we commend her and her child, to a Power above, who though he afflicts, ‘has promised to be their friend. Resolved, As a further testiinony of our respect for the memory and our re- gret for the loss occasioned by the 80 sudden decease ofour friend, and of our sympathy with his bereaved family, we will attend his funeral in a body, wear- ing crape upon the left amn. ‘ Resolved, That the President's ad- dress, together with the foregoing reso- lutions be entered on the minutes of this board, and that the clerk furnish a copy to be signed by the President and Sec- retary pro teim., and transmitted to the fainily of the deceased, and a copy for unsertion in the city newspapers. Geo. H. Mumrorp, Sec’y PERILOUS RUN-OFF. Quite an excitement in the neighborhood of the Bridge on Buffalo Street, was created on Monday afternoon, by the running off of a horse—a buggy being attached, and a boy dri- ving. The animal took fright, running off Buffalo Street into an alley in the rear of the machine mills adjoining the bridge, turaing in- to asmall alley which leads into the river, plunging full force into the water, when horse, buggy, and boy were washed by the threaten- ing current of the dashing Genesee down the stream. Having presence of mind, the boy caught the picr or bas: of the butinent as he | passed, and holding on, was thus snatched from a watery grave. AY NOE TT aot RE oe OO From the Detroit Free Press—Extra. FULL PARTICULARS OF THE BURX- iNG OF THE PROPELLER PHOENIX. We haveithe painful news of the de- struction of the Propeller Phoenix, to- gether with upwards of 200 passengers, of which one hundred and fiity were Hollanders, on their way to settle in the west. This melancholy news we get from the Engineer, who returned to this city on board the Delaware this day. ‘Vhe Phenix was bound up, and Sun- day morning last about 4 o’clock, when within 15 miles of Sheybogan, she was discovered to be on fire. After finding it impossible to extinguish the fire, and that all who remained on board would perish in the flames, many jumped over- board to save themselves as best they eould. About thirty got into the small boats many werespicked up by the Delaware, which hove im sight afier the Phoenix was in flames, but not in time to render any assistance to those who renained on board, or were unable to get into the small boats The engineer furnished us the names of those known to have been lost, and who he recollected by name. Mr. West, lady and child, Racine. Mr. Fisk and lady, Mrs. Heath and sister, Little Fort, Mrs. Long and child, Milwaukee, J. Burroughs, Chicago, b>. Blish, Southport, Two Misses Hazelton, Sheybogan, About twenty-five other cabin and five steerage passengers; together with one hundred and fifty Hollanders. Of the officers and crew were lost— D. W. Keller. steward, Cleveland, J. C. Smith, saloon keeper, Buffalo, N. Merrill, 2d mate, Ohio City, W. Qwen, 2d engineer, Toledo, H. Robinson, Ist fireman, Buffalo, Deck Hands—T. Halsey, T. Ferte- au, River St. Clair; J. Murdock, A. Murdock, Canada; George Cabin boy— H. Tisdale, fand; body found, Wheelsman—-L. Southworth, New Be dtord, T'wo colored cooks, Detroit. of Cleve- The names of those saved are— Capt. Sweet} Ohio City, Clerk—Donihue, River St. Clair, Engineer, M. W. House, Cleveland, Ist Mate, H. Watts, Cleveland, Wheelsman—A. G Kelso, Ohio City, Deck Hand—J. Moon, Cleveland, Fireman-—Michael O’Brien, Buffalo, 2 Porter—R. Watts, Cheveland, The Phoenix had the largest load of passengers and freight she could carry. The loss of life above is the largest which ever occurred on the lakes, and the property lost is immense, It is supposed that those 150 Holland- ers had considerable money with them, as they were seeking a Jocation in the It is indeed mournful to record this sad ca- west; but how uncertain is life ! tastrophe. From the Cleveland Herald. ADDITIONAL PARTICULARS. We have conversed with Mr. M. W. House, engineer of the Phoenix, and from him received the following particu- lars in addition to those furnished by the Free Press, | The fire was discovered under deck, near the back end of the boiler, and all possible means used to extinguish it, small boats were lowered away and instantly but without success. The two filled with those who escaped. Capt Sweet, who had been confined to his state-room, one wheelsman and the other; the balance of were chiefly Hollanders. Me. Donihoe, Clerk, Mr. House en- gineer, and one passenger, Mr. J. Lang, were all what were taken from the wa- Donihoe and Lang were found under the stern, clinging to the duty as men and as christtans.—y. v. ter alive. ume, every man knows to be a false one deck hand were in one of the bvats; the ist mate, one fireman and 2d porter io the load wheels and the engineer on a float about ss from the wreck. Those who were saved were taken up by the pro-| peller Delaware, which was at anchor ” mms ' i the time the fire com- 8" Anti-Slavery Society. ic menced, The Delaware towed the Cessity of keeping s sharp look-out over those ' wreck, which was completely gutted, 5O rods off Sheboygan at * enc SOME FACTS. Looking over some calculations on the Census, of 1840, we found these should be introduecd either at their ownexpense, | results: SLAYES——FOR EVERY HUNDRED WHITES, South Carolina. has Mississippi, ia f2 Alabama, 7a Georgia, 69 Virginia, 66 North Carolina, 50 Kentucky, él Tennesee, i Oe Maryland, 28 Arkansas, 26 Missouri, 1s The whole slave States number 55 The staves are chieflly centered in he planting regions. You may find 2000 slaves in parts of South Carolina, to 100 whites—on the other hand there | are districts having but few bond, the low lands of Virginia, North Caro- been introduced, from the year 1834 to 1846, | lina, South Carolina, Georgia, and in inclusive, no less than 85,000 Coolies, chiefly Florida and Louisiana negroes abound; males, besides several thousands of Malgaches, inthe hill country, or upland. region they are limited in numbers. holds true of Mississippi, Tennessee, eS Kc, Virginia, &c., slavery is nominal. make this subject plain let us arrange a table: : In The same But in East Tennessee, Western North Alabama, of population, 30 per cent. South Alabama, do, 49 per cent. East Tennessee, do. 8 per cent. West 'Feanessee, do. 48 per cent. The white population of Western Virginia is as large as Eastern. Yet Western has 56 representatives in the Legislature—Eastern 78!!! Indeed the apportionments of nearly all the Southern States, retain the power of these States in the hands of-slave-hold- | prospect of their ever being repaid. ers. From the Rochester Daily Advertiset. HENRY CLAY ON SLAVERY. Tie oracle of the Whigs has spoken ; and ** the Presidential question is) settled,’’ say his | kept open. idolaters; at least so said they upon the re-| Leone, with the exception of those who ception of his Lexington Resolutions, although have recently been eaptured, refuse to leave the telegraphic notice of his speech gave that colony; and the expense connected with ominous presage that everything was not immigrants from British India is found to be exactly ‘* according to Gunter ;"’ as we were too heavy for the colonies to bear. told, that when he came to the Slavery ques- | mittee expect therefore that when the present tion, * here the wires did’nt seem to work season has passed, and the 16,000 Coolies well ;’ and we were referred to the speech promised have reached those colonies, there | itself, which would be forthcoming in due In the interim, however, the Whig press shout loud hosannas, and attempt to Roarback the people imto the notion, that Chay has come out upon Anti-Slavery ground ; or is up ‘‘ neck and neck’? with the Wilmot proviso—that is, that he would inter- | EMMIGRATION TO THE WEST INDIES. We take the following from the Annual port of the comunittee of the British and For- \in whose bosoms the leaven of slavery has_ into Sheboygan, where it now lays once had a place: aground. Much credit is due to Capt. Tuttle and the crew of the Delaware, | for the prompt and humane assistance rendered by them on the occasion, and for the kind treatment extended to the sufferers whilst on their passage down. ' The Committee have frequently of late had | to call aitention to the mode of su the | British colonies with foreige laborers, as un-| just in principle, unwise in policy, and bor! ' ‘inhuman and immoral in its character 2nd wn- | idencies. ht should however be divtnetly un- | ‘derstood that they have never oppeeed the in-’ ‘troduction of immigrants int: ine colonies, | ' provided the conditions of such immigration | | were equitable and humane. All that they | _have rejuired has been that the immi 3 | } | or at the expense of those requiring their servi- ‘ees ; that there should bean equality of the sexes | ‘in the unmigrants imported ; that the immigrants | 14 Op should be free to choose their employers and | employments, on their arrival in the colonies: | and that as perfect liberty of action should be | } secured to them as to any other class of the | ‘laboring population in the colonies. Instead of this, however, the immigrants except in a com- } paratively few instanees, are introduced at the | | public expense, the emancipated laborers be- | ‘ing taxed heavily.for this purpose ; that the | ‘number of malcsintroduced have been in the pro- | portion of ten to one of females ; that practi- | /eally they have no liberty of choice, but are | | distributed according to the will of the colonial | | agents, or the wishes of the planters; and they | /are brought under a system of laws which re- | | duces them to a species of semi-slavery, from | whieh few have the means of eacape, at least | for five years. | Under the various schemes of immigratio: i which have obtamed at Mauritius, there have Chinese, Johannese, and others. Into British | Guiana there have beech imported, during the” _ same period, of Africans, Coolies, Portuguese, Germans, and others, 33,000; whilst into Ja- maica and Trinidad it is not waprebable that Po 26,000 at least have found their way. Yet, owing to the fearful mortality which has oc- leurred, the termination of indentures and con- tracts, and the return of Immigrants to their homes, the ery for fresh immigrants is as loud as ever ; and the resources of these colonies are drained to the uttermost to inect the demand ; and are even put in pledge for years to come, as in the case of British Guiana and Trinidad, to repay capital and interest, in leans, to be rais- ed for this particular purpose ; whilst in Mau- ritius, funds that were specially devoted to public works, amounting to £300,000, have been misappropriated to immigration, with no It is now clear however that two sources on which the Government and planters principal- tydepended for a supply of laborers to the three ‘colonies of Jamaica, British Guiana, and Trin- idad have either failed, or are too costly to be The liberated Africans at Sierra The Com- will be an end of that kind of immigration to ‘the West Indias. To meet the loss of supplies from the quar- ters indicated, the Goverment on the pressing solicitations of the West India body, have de- termined upon obtaining laborers from the Kroo Coast, Western Africa, and by way of dict slavery in any new territory which might experiment, have fitted up one of H. M. steam- be acquired. swindle and a fraud. avoids that issue, and sneaks behind the posi- tion of *‘no more territory,’’ which he and issue; and under the circumstances of the case, .an ab- surdity, But let us hear the * great western.” He says, ‘* We disclaim in the most positive manner any desire’ on our part to acquire any foreign territory whatever for the purpose ot introducing slavery into it. J do not know Such a representation is a vessels, the Growler, to go thither, and have Henry Cray totally appointed agents on the coast, to engage and superintend the shipment of Kroomen for Guiana and Trinidad. The Committee have | feltit to be their duty earnestly to protest against this new scheme. First, beeause the Kroo coast is not under British jurisdiction or control ; secondly, because the agents are to be paid head-money for obtaining the- Kroo- men; thirdly, because the Kroomen are, if not absolutely slaves, underthe dominion of their headmen or chiefs, so that they can not.act as thet any cifizen of the United States entertains | free agents ; fourthly, because they will net be such a wish’? This is the wonderful and permitted by their chiefs to take their wives ‘* positive’ diselaimer which has so inflated | and families with them; and fifthly, because it the Whigs, and has made Henry Cray Pre- A disclaimer, to which, upon Mr. Ciay’s own showing, He, in short, endorses and defends the whole south stimulus to the slave-trade, with all its mani sident of the United States! every man in the South can subseribe. will afford a most pernicious example to for- eign states, having slave colonies or territories to supply themsglves with laborers nominally from the charge of desiring territory ** for the | fold horrors. purpose’ of extending Slavery. Yet Mr The Committee fee) that this important sub- Clay knew, and we all kaow, that these same | ject demands the most serious attention of Bri- men, millions of them, would move heaven | tish abolitionists, and they hope will meet with mot Proviso. territory, and Mr. Clay knew it. it avy thing else than a pettifogging quibbic for him to disclaim for them and him, thai they want territory ‘for the purpose’’ of ex- y. If it is notorious that the south are determined to fight over the Mis- tending slavery. souri question again about this new territory what care we for ten thousand disclaimers from Ciray, Catnoun & Co., that slavery is fur which they want the not ** the purpose” territory. Has Mr. Clay come upon the r publican ground of ** Free labor upon free soil?” He has never approached the thought in his Does he say any thing that Le whole speech, 1 looks like favoring a Wilmot Proviso! | and earth to prevent the passage of the Wil- their most strenuous opposition. They are determined to have | They are determined that there shall be no interdiction of slavery therein, and he also knew that. Is 1 THE EAGLE ABROAD. lays rotten eggs, ‘This filthy fact is made ick Dove.ass. ’ ments were met with foul ergs > es”) -| wise! windows was poured a volley of unmerchantable egys, scattering the contents on the desk in which I t° stood, and upon the wall behind me, and filling the me quote the, Wilmot Proviso: ** There shal! room with the most disgusting and stifling stench.” be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude in any territory hereafter acquired by the Nothing hke this appears in the speech, and to pretend that Mr. Clay) stowed United States.”’ ‘Liberty, by free men! But the sacrifice was not completed—for pyre'vchnie science be- ‘a pack of erackers;’’ and other favors such an idea is a gross fraud upon the worshippers at the shrine of Freedom offered, people. _ Does Mr. Clay profess any change of opin- | pepper and Seote ion on Slavery? So far from it, he refers to i}e his past history and publicly expressed opin-' 4), ions, and claims that they have at least the out the nigger! Throw out the merit of ‘‘ CONSISTENCY, UNIFORMITY, and LONG DVRATION.”’ promise, is ** the same old coon.” For the North Star. THE DYING SDAVE. See the Slave in a dying hour. —what consolation? a fine fellow last week.”’ | straw, and points him to Jesus of Nazareth, * who taketh away the sins of the world— who ehangeth the leopard’s spots, and maketh | vice. the Ethiop white 1’ Does the master leave |°St arguments against the liberty of the black’ | Sweetest ineense in the nostrils of the free | be reconciled to his Godt will be upon our children, unless we If he be a valuable slave, he may receive medica! aid and atten- tion, from the same motive that prompts men , knew better. ig take care of a sick (valuable) horse. You | may, hear the master say, ‘I should hate to lose him, he is worth $700 cash, and I lost his bed of down, and enter the miserable hut of the slave, and tell him that Jesus 1s No re- SPECTER OF PERSONS or condition, but made | of oxe FLesu all the nations of the earth’ | Does the mistress accompany her husband, and with all the tenderness which the female heart can exhibit, urge the dying chattel to Do you think, - young woman, you whe cannot endure the . — Like a brute we compel him to live—like al brute he dies! and his blood is upon us, and | do our jodoed her citizens di not frankincense or myrrh, but “ cayenne h snuff,’’ that ‘* produced ir natural results among the audience !”’ d then arose a triumphant shout—* ‘Throw nigger ! And thereupon the ‘ nigger,’’ ineed be without them. } was unworthy of a free people. ‘American Liberty. ‘prey ; America steals her blacks. . | ° s | the one was of a quite different pattern | but at the end of four hours, sir hundred Truth is uttered more boldly, and men | from that of the other. The person on Africans, male and fi | i emale were bending \receive it more gladly. We are not whom he had called, and from whom I over the rail of the ane | ve | brig, in a painful po- | afraid to listen: The great minds of the had the anecdote, pointed out to the as- sition, holding by their. chained hands to world are speaking their great thoughts tonished a the mistake he had qa huge cable, which was to be altached to on subjects of interest to us in this ; committed. Dr. Chalmers’ toilet was soon dis- sling from the b |patched. To the advantage which f} | dress gives to the external appearance, jn ‘he was remarkably indifferent. He ly bound to the chain. | might have been seen walking about ordered the pen work of | Kilmany in such faded habiliments as broken up, | would have made a person who did not know him suppose that his condition | was a large remove beneath that of a clergyman. On one occasion, when now the only witness of Homans’ walking to Cupar, accompanied by my ' was attached to the fatal chain brother, ] encountered the Doctor on mans turned to his mate : | the Kilmany road, and stopped a few smile full of meaning, minutes to converse with him. When = Harro take an axe and goforward. The mond ow. brains and our brains with nonsensical claim for taxes. On arriving. . Mount | . r i ; _ants’ counsel challenging three jurors, The cable attached to the heavicst does not follow that they are to grind hole, and carried round the bow, aft slaves to-day than there were yesterday, the other side. The hatches were then will certainly die and be buried. More | have softened the heart of any but the en is working, and the whole lump is’ gs to see that every negro was strong- Gods or only one; or whether hades; ance of the present decision, on accor This done, he ‘and shoel mean hell right out and out, | of this being the first occurrence of the. the hold to be jor only an extensive under-ground rum-| kind in this or any country. He thi ; ! , and brought on deck, bound |hole; or whether it is lawful to do good went into the legal merits of the cade, | ge oo gg Neime Tile atory Mawnetio Masa Up in matting, well filled with shot and |or only go to meeting, of a Sunday; or, which he handled in a masterly main-| re St en ie eee , and with a ‘selves, and to speak their own thoughts | to infringe in the least upon the righits said in Spanish— |—of their interests, as affected by the of these unfortunate persons, who stodd| polizing of the land by the few, by | THE INTERESTING SLAVE CASE | safe custody of their haman * prop-, NT HOLLY. erty.”’ “ee There was fo reasonable pretext for, areeremooe TRY BY JURY—VERDICT IN PAVOR THE MASTER~THE MILITARY CALLE our! We subjoin a brief statement of t facts of the arrest of three negroes at Mount Holly, under the plea that they! were slaves. Independent of the _ ral abhorrence which exists among US) against slavery, the trial has an inter-) est, as being the first ever held in this country. We give the facts as marra- | ted by a friend: : oe men This highly interesting and important) \FLowers.—How the universal heart slave case took place in Mount Holly,' of{ man blesses flowers! They are New Jersey, and was very maesportor’y | wrpathed round the oe _ marriage decided last evening. It was a claim) ghgr, and the tomb. The Perisan m — by _ John Roth, a slave holder, | the\far east, delights in their sneer who resides in Cecil county, State of and\writes his love in nosegays; while) ota to ee ee the {ndian child of the far — 19 erry Henson, Noah Henson, and Ra-) his hands with glee, as he gathers the chel Pine, three respectable colored, abundant blossoms the illuminated citizens, who have been residing for) seripjure of the prairies. The Cupid several years in the neighborhood of} of the ancient Hindoos tipped his arrows Mont Holly—two ot them being married with owers, and orange buds are the and one having a family of children.’ pyidal\crown with us, a nation of yes-) These persons were seduced from their terday} Flowers garlandedtheGrecian | homes on Thursday last, on a pretended altar, 4nd they hang in votive wreaths. before |he Christian shrine. : Holly, in the evening, they were all Allthese are appropriate ases. Flow-| ee “ia ‘an a — and’ ers shojid deck the brow of the youth- taken betore Judge Hayward. Some’ fy] bridd, for they are in themselves a of their friends, hearing of it that night, | lovely type of marrioge. «They ehealé assembled very early in the morning, | tebieis rauuid the tonsh. fon theis perpetu-| and employed for them as counsel: Mr.| athe seeded heaul sce 6 ciusbohat tia’ R. D. Spencer, of Mount Holly, who} resurrection. They should festoon the. went before the said judge, and deman- altar, fortheir fragrance and their beau-, Sen eh a eee sence gerd nie Saar DE til yesterday morning, when Messrs. | The Editor of the Chicago Remoerat Stratton and Moffit, of Mount Holly ap-' perpetrate the following good advice. peared as counsel for the claimants,| {¢ is truly yneellum im parvo. and Mr. Spencer, assisted by Mr. Paul) «+ Wiyds love your husbands and) Brown of Philadelphia, for the defend-| make them take a paper !”” ants. Atthe onset of the case, Mr.) Stratton attempted to prevent the exer- | cise of peremptory challenge of three) jurors, which however was overruled by | the Court. Upon the jurors being call-: | triaJ, although there was a barge num-| | ber of colored people present, they be- | haved with the utmost propriety; they | were respectable in appearance, and made not the least demonstration of at-' tempt at riot or rescue. It is but proper to say that many of he respectable people of Mount Holly xpressed themselves as deeply outra- ed by this transaction, and pronounce | n it the strengest censure. MARRIED. At Pittsford, 14th November, by Rev. M. Fergu- | ed by Mr. Chatheg @alRgg. he) aE | arena —— | Burlington County, it was found that) THE ROCHESTER he had returned twelve men, and no| ANTI-SLAVERY FAITIR. more 5 consequently, upon the defend- "MIE Anti-Slavery women of Western New York, purpose holding a Fair in the city of Rochester, a . on the 17th and 18th of December next, to aid the the pane | was exhausted. ' great work of emancipation. The active friends of nesses from Maryland who testified that. feel fer os humanity, and self-preservation thev had k n thes a ll A faaitle vom the encroachments of the slave pewer, to co- mey 10¢ SHOWH Leeks Buege ugitives operate withus in the undertaking. We ask aid of _ for several years, and believed that they all those mothers, who ean f-cl for the mothers of our had formerly belonged to Mr. John ew land that are daily and hourly experiencing the ‘ : .. | torture of having their children torn from the sight Roth, Sen., who as stated by one Wit- of their eyes, and the embrace of their love, by the ness, died insolvent, and that they now ,unhallowed grasp of S!nvery; and we solicit all who considered them the property of the: feel sr the relation of husband and wife, parent and shai t becuipe thes 38 a + } ; chilt, brother and sister, friend and neighbour, are Claimant, because they ' seen then) desiyable, to aid us in our efforts to give to the three living with him. One wi.ness testified | millions whose ties are thus torn and severed, all the that he was the administrator of John blessings that we crave for ourseives. Roth. J tl aeced elal by To forward this object, we intend offering to the otn, Jun., the present ciamant, Y | publie such articles as are both useful and ornamental, orphan’s court. | the = of which shall be expended in sustain- Upon these grounds the counsel for img lecturers and circulating publications to awaken laintiff rested thei % : ih and inform the public, respecting this system of wa- P — 1 ae eC eir case, an paralleled wickedness, and if possible to inspire it Mr. Spencer then commenced his: with true love of freedom. Donations of every speech for the defendants, in which) he | fescrption and variety, of small as well as large i -reeticall led ie cola Value, will be thankfully received. Liberal hearts most onerg? ical y appealed to the Jury, and willing hands will devise many ways to subserve as citizens of New Jersey, to stand by the cause. We earnestly solicit mechanics, mer- their own State laws, made for the ! de- chants, and farmers, to lay something upon this table fi notte icy H of humaaity. Supplies of eggs, butter, cheese, ence 0 uman . verty ° gS then stated cream, turkeys, hame, dried beef, pickles, and fruit, that the plaintiffs had not made out fheir of every description, will be aceeptable offerings for case according to the requiremen{s of the refreshment table, Ww e invite and: strongly hope the laws of New Josey. f I . ' that the ladies of our neighbouring towns, will unite tne laws ol New Jersey, for the follow- their effurts in furnishing tables, and take charge of ing reasons: : i | them with us at the Fair, Ist. Because they had not prodiced! , The, Aneual Meeting of the Society will be held i eee ! linmediately after the Fair, which will greatly add pi operly authenticated documentary vr to the interest of the occasion. : } idence that Maryland was a slave state,| Sarah D. Fish, Mary H. Hallowell, 2d Because they had uot satisficto- eos De Garmo, Mary Baliwin, aye. gigas Teale Mary B, Fish, Catherine G. Braithwait, | rily proved the title of the present claim- | Mary Ann McClintock, Sarah E. Thayer, ant to these three persons either by, bill Abigail Bush, Lemira M. Kedzie, or otherwise, and that either of these’ —— ss cao any eee : ‘ s ‘ : ; ee miriotte uber, Susan KW. Doty, points being unsustained, must prove | Phebe Hathaway, Catharine Stebbins, | fatal to their cause. He ceeded; by; Margaret Clark, Phebe Tredwell, showing that under these views of the | Margaret Larson, Elvira Marsh, ‘ . | Mrs. Platt Sarah Jacobs case, the jury must pause, before ye-| "Sarah A. Burtis. | turning into hopeless bondage three je-|_ ——_—_—_—_______________| 'spectable inhabitants of this districti—| POST AND WILLIS, Dealers in Drugs, Meri- nM. eae 1 { cines, Chemicals, Dye Stuffs, Paints, Varnish, Lhis speeca was most ably deliver¢d, | Oils, Glassware, Brushes, Perfumery, Daguerreotys and had a thrilling effect upon the laige | Steck, French and German Chemicals, Artists’ audience there assembled, | | Colors, Brushes and Canvass, Eherial Osl, Gok i . . . rT . ‘ . i ' Leaf and “oil, &e. &e. a heavy anchor, suspended by a single world. They are not puzzling their) Mr. David Paul Brown then followed oe ‘ ; yam Being Agents for most of the eclebrated Family upon the same side, in a most emphatic (and valuable Patent Medicines, and receiving the | they are enabled to supply all orders at whwlesale Nt and retail, on the most favorabl: terms. Homans himself examined the fasten- ‘questions, as to whether there are three; manner, showing the great eae od same Cirertly fiom the Manufacturers or their Agents, Homeecpathic Books, Medicines, and Family on | Cases, with full directions. Only agents for West- re. | with directions. thrown overboard. The work wascom- whether an Arminian or Calvinistic| ner, and fully sustaining the views pr p.|, Phosgene Gas; also Etherial Oil and Lamps, for pleted an hour before day-break, and | place of torment in the future world is| sented by his colleague, and urging x guilt the more tolerable. They talk of men’s, importance to the jury of keepin Ho- | rights—of their right to govern them-| claimants strictly to the laws, and nit! *2", Families, and others, wishing goods in the | burning the same. Those who would consult eco- te | nomy and convenience are invited to examine these the Lamps. The attention of Country Merchants, Phy- | above line, is requested at the APOTHECARIES’ i; HALL, 4, Exchange Street. ae : ) , by icharged with no crime, save that pf: UNIVERSE COOKING STOVES. I overtook my brother, who had gone | wind will come off to us soon. Listen |prohibitary or revenue tariffs, by high | color. i | io Subscribers are manufacturing this invaluable | forward, he said, that he wondered how | for the word, and when you hear it cut | postages, by high laws. When a na-| This most powerful appeal was listeh-| * Cooking Stove, designed for Coal or Wood, ' 1 had become acquainted with the bea- ‘the sling. | dle of the parish. ‘‘ The beadle!” I ex- | ‘claimed. ‘* Don’t judge by the outward ‘turned and in vain attempted to pene-| ‘appearance. He is the minister of the |trate the darkness. ‘‘I don’t want to ler, And instead of stirring up feuds in parish, the celebrated Dr. Chalmers, lose the niggers,” he said, | with whom any one, however exalted | aloud—and yet | his rank, might be proud to be acquain- daylight. | ted.”’ : ‘hounds were.” | itude. | A specimen of caligraphy so difficult | | to decipher as that of Dr. Chalmers, I ‘reached his ear, then another and an- | believe it would not be easy to find. | other in different directions. | His letters were so shapeless, so unlike |ers were firing signals. poor, and choking them to death be-' | those they were designed to represent,| That's enough, answered Homans. cause they are bad—of the common| | that you-would have been almost tempt- ‘I know where you are. Then raising | schools, and how they may be improy-! ed to think that he intended to mystify his voice he cried, Harro, are you ed; of steam-engiries, and how they may | his meaning and perplex his correspond- | ready? the wind will reach us soon, _| be rendered safer and more yaluable; | ent. I once received aletterfromhim,| Ay, ay, sir, was the response. ‘of the soil, and hew it may be cultiva-| |which nobody to whom I showed it In a few moments the sails b to ted; of th : : is | ' could read, and which I believe would aece ee lectiiee hc ee ee , I dare not wait until | pers, they stir the whole people—the The cruis- ting men into prison because they are | e ‘tion is starving, they send bread to re-| ed to with the greatest attention, pon philosophical wintinles The man went forward, and Homans store the famished, and not sermons to| appeared to produce great effect updgn! The Oven heated by hot ‘bee 6a an 'get them out of one church into anoth- the court and jury, as well as all pre speaking |a few congregations of honest worship-| Mr. Stratton then followed for the I wish I knew where the nation’s very heart—with love and grat- with ability, but did not attempt to ah- | swer the objections on the other side. Pe At that instant the report of a gun | They think and speak of corn-laws| -Vames of the Jury.—Charles Stratten, | | have baffled all my attempts to do so, |had I not been previously acquainted | | with the subject to which it referred. | Studious persons are «somtimes sur- | ' prisingly ignorant how to act on ordina- The Blackbird, oracle of spring, When flowed his moral lay; The Swallow wheeling on the wing, Capriciously at play; The HTemming-bied, fram bloom to bloom, . — gige ag raesate tiie ry occasions. Dr, Chalmers came home Halcyon im the eabn ; one evening on horseback, and, as nei- 1s ucts abies ie Out. ther the man who had the charge of his 4: witching time of nits horse, nor the key of the stable could he Pe chien Hon * te carhicet fowl ‘found, he was for some time not a little ° - puzzled where to find # temporary resi- i w os 7 =e dence tor the animal. At last be fixcd Ss ell all ia on the garden, as the fittest place he har twee could think of for the purpose ; nnd, sii . having Jed the horse thither, he placed nies ton the garden walk When has six- ler, whe had eles heen from home, pe- totmed was tevbdd Ghiset thee hes of the *@a- Me coat wot te fend che enmqarre! “ hat been dame wth the hoon ! M te the ts aged the Ute tee ’ eee Speen et « ee | ties © Porm tent 8 ge ate on 043 oe #wat